Climate change is one of the most critical issues facing our world today. The increase in global temperatures is largely a result of human activities such as burning fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas and has had a significant effect on ecosystems, economies, and communities. These human actions are triggering widespread changes across land, sea, and air, resulting in severe and lasting consequences. According to the United Nations (UN), currently, the temperature of Earth’s surface is about 1.2°C higher than in the late 1800s before the…