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ZDNET’s key takeaways
- Three VPN families analyzed, linking 18 apps to parent groups.
- Security issues found, including hard-coded Shadowsocks keys.
- Study shows many free VPNs may have shady security practices.
A new academic study has revealed suspicious origins and security vulnerabilities in apps collectively downloaded from the Google Play Store over 700 million times.
When you choose a Virtual Private Network (VPN)…

![[CITYPNG.COM]White Google Play PlayStore Logo – 1500×1500](https://startupnews.fyi/wp-content/uploads/2025/08/CITYPNG.COMWhite-Google-Play-PlayStore-Logo-1500x1500-1-630x630.png)